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USING BLEACH TO KILL
MOLD IS A NO NO
Taken from the site www.moldacrossamerica.com
WARNING !!!
Do NOT use Chlorine bleach to kill mold or disinfect moldy areas. It is
not an effective or long lasting killer of mold and mold spores. Bleach
is good only for changing the color of the mold and watering the roots
of the mold.
CHLORINE BLEACH IS INEFFECTIVE IN KILLING MOLD FOR THESE REASONS:
(1) The object to killing mold is to kill its “roots”. Mold remediation
involves the need to disinfect wood and wood-based building materials,
all of which are porous materials. Thus, chlorine bleach should not be
used in mold remediation as confirmed by OSHA’s Mold Remediation/ Clean
Up Methods guidelines. The use of bleach as a mold disinfectant is best
left to kitchen and bathroom countertops, tubs and shower glass, etc.
(2) Chlorine Bleach does kill bacteria and viruses, but has not been
proven effective in killing molds on non-porous surfaces. Bleach itself
is 99% water. Water is one of the main contributors of the growth of
harmful bacteria and mold. Current situations using bleach re-grew and
regenerated mold and bacteria twice the CFU counts than were originally
found before bleaching, within a short period of time. Bleach is an old
method used for some bacteria and mold. It is the only product people
have known for years. The strains now associated within Indoor Air
quality issues are resistant to the methods our grandmothers employed to
clean-up mold..
(3) What potential mold 'killing' power chlorine bleach might have, is
diminished significantly as the bleach sits in warehouses, on grocery
store shelves or inside your home or business 50% loss in killing power
in just the first 90 days inside a never opened jug or container.
Chlorine constantly escapes through the plastic walls of its containers.
(4) The ionic structure of bleach prevents Chlorine from penetrating
into porous materials such as drywall and wood---it just stays on the
outside surface, whereas mold has enzyme roots growing inside the porous
construction materials---however, the water content penetrates and
actually FEEDS the mold---this is why a few days later you will notice
darker, more concentrated mold growing (faster) on the bleached area.
(5) Chlorine Bleach accelerates the deterioration of materials and wears
down the fibers of porous materials.
(6) Chlorine Bleach is NOT registered with the EPA as a disinfectant to
kill mold. You can verify this important fact for yourself when you are
unable to find an EPA registration number for killing mold on the label
of any brand of chlorine bleach.
(7) Chlorine bleach off gases for a period of time. Chlorine off gassing
can be harmful to humans and animals. It has been known to cause
pulmonary embolisms in low resistant, and susceptible people.
(8) Chlorine bleach will evaporate within a short period of time. If the
area is not dry when the bleach evaporates, or moisture is still in the
contaminated area (humidity, outside air dampness), you could re- start
the contamination process immediately and to a greater degree.
(9) Chlorine is a key component of DIOXIN. One of the earliest findings
of dioxin's toxicity in animals was that it caused birth defects in mice
at very low levels. This finding led to dioxin being characterized as
"one of the most potent teratogenic environmental agents". The first
evidence that dioxin causes cancer came from several animal studies
completed in the late 1970's. The most important of these, published in
1978 by a team of scientists from Dow Chemical Company, led by Richard
Kociba, found liver cancer in rats exposed to very low levels of dioxin.
This study helped establish dioxin as one of the most potent animal
carcinogens ever tested and, together with the finding of birth defects
in mice, led to the general statement that dioxin is the "most toxic
synthetic chemical known to man." (Find more information on DIOXIN, by
clicking HERE & HERE)
Chlorine Bleach and Mold Clean Up (Let's Set the Record Straight!)
(reprinted with permission from our friends at Spore°Tech Mold
Investigations, LLC)
The Myth.
A myth exists concerning the use and “effectiveness” of chlorine bleach
(sodium hypochorite) in the remediation of a mold problem. Mold
remediation involves the removal and or clean up and restoration of mold
contaminated building materials.
Opposing Views and Confusion.
Chlorine bleach, commonly referred to as laundry bleach, is generally
perceived to be an “accepted and answer-all” biocide to abate mold in
the remediation processes. Well-intentioned recommendations of the
Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) and other federal, state and local
agencies are perpetuating that belief. And confusing the issue is one
federal agency, the Occupational Health and Safety Administration
(OSHA), taking an opposing point of view by NOT recommending the use of
chlorine bleach as a routine practice in mold remediation.
Does Bleach Really Kill Mold?
Will chlorine bleach kill mold or not—yes or no? The answer is yes, but
with a caveat. That answer comes from The Clorox Company, Oakland CA,
manufacturer and distributor of Ultra Clorox® Regular Bleach. The
company’s correspondence to Spore°Tech Mold Investigations, LLC stated
that their Tech Center studies supported by independent laboratories
show that “…3/4 cup of Clorox liquid bleach per gallon of water will be
effective on hard, non-porous surfaces against… Aspergillus niger and
Trichophyton mentagrophytes (Athlete’s Foot Fungus)”. Whether or not
chlorine bleach kills other molds and fungi, the company did not say.
The words “hard, non-porous” surfaces” present the caveat. Mold
remediation involves the need to disinfect wood and wood-based building
materials, all of which are porous materials. Thus, chlorine bleach
should not be used in mold remediation as confirmed by OSHA’s Mold
Remediation/ Clean Up Methods guidelines. The use of bleach as a mold
disinfectant is best left to kitchen and bathroom countertops, tubs and
shower glass, etc.
Why Chlorine Bleach is NOT Recommended for Mold Remediation.
Chlorine bleach (sodium hypochlorite) is corrosive and that fact is
stated on the product label. Yet the properties of chlorine bleach
prevent it from “soaking into” wood-based building materials to get at
the deeply embedded mycilia (roots) of mold. The object to killing mold
is to kill its “roots”. Reputable mold remediation contractors use
appropriate products that effectively disinfect salvageable mold
infected wood products. Beware of any mold inspector or mold remediation
company that recommends or uses chlorine bleach for mold clean up on
wood-based building materials.
Chlorine Bleach Is Active Ingredient in New Mold & Mildew Products.
The appearance of new mold and mildew household products on store
shelves is on the rise. Most are dilute solutions of laundry bleach. The
labels on these mold and mildew products state that they are for use on
(again) hard, non-porous surfaces and not for wood-based materials.
Instructions where not to apply the products are varied. A few examples
where the branded products should not be applied include wood or painted
surfaces, aluminum products, metal (including stainless steel), faucets,
marble, natural stone, and, of course, carpeting, fabrics and paper. One
commercial mold and mildew stain remover even specifically states it
should not be applied to porcelain or metal without immediate rinsing
with water and that the product isn’t recommended for use on formica or
vinyl.
Caveat Emptor!
Before purchasing a mold and mildew product, read and fully understand
the advertised purpose of that product — and correctly follow the use
instructions of a purchased product. The labeling claims on these new
products can be confusing — some say their product is a mold and mildew
remover while another says their product is a mildew stain remover and
yet others make similar 'ambiguous' claims. Make double sure that the
product satisfies your intended need on the surface to which it is to be
applied. If your intention is to kill mold, make sure the product does
exactly that and follow the directions for usage. Consumers may find
that mixing their own diluted bleach solution will achieve the same
results as any of the new mold and mildew products — keep in mind that
the use of chlorine bleach is not for use on mold infected wood products
including wall board, ceiling tiles, wall studs, fabric, paper products,
etc.
Conclusion.
Laundry bleach is not an effective mold killing agent for wood-based
building materials and NOT EFFECTIVE in the mold remediation process.
OSHA is the first federal agency to announce a departure from the use of
chlorine bleach in mold remediation. In time, other federal agencies are
expected to follow OSHA’s lead. The public should be aware, however,
that a chlorine bleach solution IS an effective sanitizing product that
kills mold on hard surfaces and neutralizes indoor mold allergens that
trigger allergies.
Using bleach can cause serious health problems.
The fumes are very caustic and great care must be taken not to breath it
in too much.
It is also very damaging to clothing and carpeting, the human body, and
the environment.
THE MOST EFFECTIVE METHOD TO GET RID OF VISIBLE MOLD IS BY REMOVING THE
AFFECTED AREA.
NOTE ::: MoldAcrossAmerica does not recommend the use of ozone to
address mold or any other indoor air problems
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